Nuclear Impact Analysis · United States

Is Los Angeles safe from a nuclear strike?

We modelled the most plausible strategic targets around Los Angeles and simulated blast, thermal, radiation and fallout effects against its 12,500,000 metro residents.

100/100
MINIMAL RISK

Los Angeles city centre sits 33.2 km from Port of LA / Long Beach, the most plausible strategic target in the area (high targeting confidence). Modelled strike: 300 kt airburst.

Estimated survival chance at city centre: 99%

Run the interactive simulation for Los Angeles →

What a strike on Port of LA / Long Beach would mean

A 300 kt detonation produces a fireball 646 m across in radius. Reinforced concrete fails out to 2.3 km (20 psi). Most residential buildings collapse within 4.6 km (5 psi), and windows shatter dangerously out to 10.4 km (1 psi). Anyone in line of sight within 6.9 km suffers third-degree burns from the thermal pulse.

An airburst maximises blast damage but produces minimal local fallout, so for Los Angeles the dominant risks are blast and thermal effects rather than radiation.

Most plausible targets near Los Angeles

TargetTypeDistanceAssumed yieldConfidence
Port of LA / Long Beachport33 km300 kthigh
LAX, Los Angelesairport20 km150 ktmedium
One Wilshire, Los Angelescommunication1 km100 ktlow
Naval Base San Diegomilitary184 km455 kthigh
Vandenberg SFBmilitary228 km300 kthigh

Key blast radii (300 kt airburst)

EffectRadiusWhat happens
Fireball646 mComplete vaporisation
20 psi blast2.3 kmHardened structures destroyed, ~100% fatalities
5 psi blast4.6 kmMost buildings collapse, widespread fatalities
3rd-degree burns6.9 kmFull-thickness burns to exposed skin
500 rem radiation2.4 kmLethal dose without medical care
1 psi blast10.4 kmWindow breakage, light damage, glass injuries

How Los Angeles can prepare

With a population density of 3,200 people/km², Los Angeles's outcome would hinge on the first hour. The guidance is identical everywhere: get inside, stay inside, stay tuned. A basement or the core of a large concrete building cuts fallout exposure by a factor of 10 or more, and radiation decays fast — dose rates fall ~90% within the first 7 hours and ~99% within two days.

Check your exact address in Los Angeles →
Model disclaimer: These are research-grade estimates from open scaling laws (Glasstone & Dolan, 1977), not predictions. Actual outcomes depend on burst height, weapon choice, weather, terrain and sheltering. In any real emergency follow official civil-defence guidance.

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